UMC Nigeria Flourishing Amidst Split and Legal Battle with Breakaway Group

The United Methodist Church in Nigeria is stepping into a new chapter as it strives for unity following a significant split that led to the formation of the Global Methodist Church of Nigeria. In December 2024, Bishop Ande Emmanuel was elected as the new bishop of the West Africa Central Conference, succeeding acting Bishop John Schol. With a heart for reconciliation and growth, Bishop Emmanuel is committed to healing the wounds that have divided the church.

In a series of 25 listening sessions across five annual conferences, Bishop Emmanuel aims to gather insights from church members about their concerns and aspirations for the future. "The purpose of these sessions is to seek unity and hear members’ concerns and how they want us to move forward," he stated. His vision emphasizes that the United Methodist Church in Nigeria (UMCN) remains steadfast and thriving, even amid challenges.

The UMCN has faced significant turmoil over the past 23 years, primarily due to leadership struggles. The recent division traces back to the controversial resignation of former Bishop Johnwesley Yohanna, who stepped down months before his retirement. This move led to the unauthorized change of the church’s registered name to the Global Methodist Church in Nigeria, a decision that has sparked legal battles and questions about the future of church properties and finances.

Rev. Dr. Eunice Musa Iliya, the General Secretary of UMCN, expressed deep concern regarding the actions taken by Yohanna and his followers. "The saddest aspect of the exit was the decision to transfer all UMCN properties to GMC after the illegal change of name without the consent of the church," Iliya lamented. She emphasized that the UMCN is committed to its evangelical doctrine, firmly stating, "We do not accept, approve, nor endorse homosexuality."

The upcoming 2024 United Methodist Church Conference in Charlotte, North Carolina, has also stirred controversy. The decision to lift the ban on ordaining LGBTQ+ clergy and blessing same-sex unions has led to a wave of discontent among many churches worldwide. Hundreds of congregations have opted to sever ties with the UMC in response to these changes.

As the UMCN prepares for a court hearing on March 3, 2025, regarding the name change and asset recovery, Bishop Emmanuel has called for unity and resilience. "I urge all members to remain steadfast and not be distracted by those who attempt to destroy the church in Nigeria," he encouraged. His focus is not only on legal matters but also on fostering reconciliation and capacity development within the church.

Bishop John Schol, who temporarily led the UMCN before Bishop Emmanuel’s election, emphasized the importance of moving forward with purpose. "Instead of focusing on the lawsuit, UMCN has chosen to move together with bold plans to honor Jesus Christ and advance God’s mission," he stated. The reunification of the Southern Conference of The United Methodist Church, which had separated for a decade, signals a time of renewal and opportunity for greater evangelism.

The UMCN comprises five regional bodies known as conferences: Southern Nigeria, Central Nigeria, Northeast Nigeria, Northern Nigeria, and the Southern Conference. Together with the Episcopal areas of Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Côte d’Ivoire, they form the West Africa Central Conferences, highlighting the church’s significant role in the global Methodist community.

As the UMCN embarks on this journey toward unity and healing, the hope is that it can emerge stronger, fostering a spirit of collaboration and mission that resonates deeply within the community. The church stands as a vital force in Nigeria, a country rich in diversity and faith, and its leaders are dedicated to ensuring that the message of Christ continues to thrive amidst the challenges ahead.

For more insights into the ongoing developments within the United Methodist Church, you can visit the official UMC website for updates and resources.